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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
Data corrente: |
14/01/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/05/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Autoria/Organização/Edição de Livros |
Autoria: |
TAPIA-CORAL, S. C.; COSTA, J. R. da; INUMA, J. C.; MORAIS, J. W.; WANDELLI, E. V.; LUIZÃO, F. J. |
Afiliação: |
Sandra Celia Tapia-Coral, INPA/LBA; JOANNE REGIS DA COSTA, CPAA; Jomber Chota Inuma, Instituto Piagaçu/IPI; José Wellington Morais, INPA; ELISA VIEIRA WANDELLI, CPAA; Flávio J. Luizão, INPA/LBA. |
Título: |
Serviços ambientais em ecossistemas manejados por agricultores familiares do Assentamento Tarumã-Mirim, Amazonas. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Manaus: INPA, 2008. |
Páginas: |
20 p. |
ISBN: |
978-85-211-0040-9 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
O que são bens e serviços ambientais. O que todo agricultor tem que saber sobre o carbono. Indicadores de qualidade do solo. Sistemas agroflorestais. Objetivos. Capacitação e intercâmbio de experiências. Onde foi feito o estudo. Área de Proteção Ambiental - APA. Desmatamento e mudanças no uso da terra. Diagnóstico sócio-ambiental participativo. Recuperando áreas alteradas. Viveiro comunitário. Nutrientes do solo. Critérios para a interpretação das análises do solo. Mesofauna do solo. Macrofauna do solo. Inventário vegetal. Biomassa da vegetação e estoque de carbono. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agrofloresta; Brasil; Ciclo do carbono; Serviços ecossistêmicos; Uso. |
Thesagro: |
Agricultura Familiar; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Amazonia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/176780/1/Fol9389.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01374nam a2200289 a 4500 001 1683985 005 2018-05-14 008 2008 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 020 $a978-85-211-0040-9 100 1 $aTAPIA-CORAL, S. C. 245 $aServiços ambientais em ecossistemas manejados por agricultores familiares do Assentamento Tarumã-Mirim, Amazonas. 260 $aManaus: INPA$c2008 300 $a20 p. 520 $aO que são bens e serviços ambientais. O que todo agricultor tem que saber sobre o carbono. Indicadores de qualidade do solo. Sistemas agroflorestais. Objetivos. Capacitação e intercâmbio de experiências. Onde foi feito o estudo. Área de Proteção Ambiental - APA. Desmatamento e mudanças no uso da terra. Diagnóstico sócio-ambiental participativo. Recuperando áreas alteradas. Viveiro comunitário. Nutrientes do solo. Critérios para a interpretação das análises do solo. Mesofauna do solo. Macrofauna do solo. Inventário vegetal. Biomassa da vegetação e estoque de carbono. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aAgricultura Familiar 650 $aSolo 653 $aAgrofloresta 653 $aBrasil 653 $aCiclo do carbono 653 $aServiços ecossistêmicos 653 $aUso 700 1 $aCOSTA, J. R. da 700 1 $aINUMA, J. C. 700 1 $aMORAIS, J. W. 700 1 $aWANDELLI, E. V. 700 1 $aLUIZÃO, F. J.
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Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental (CPAA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
03/09/2003 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/09/2003 |
Autoria: |
ALMEIDA, A. M. R.; ABDELNOOR, R. V.; ARIAS, C. A. A.; CARVALHO, V. P. JACOUD FILHO, D. S.; MARIN, S. R. R.; BENATO, L. C.; PINTO, M. C.; CARVALHO, C. G. P. |
Título: |
Genotypic diversity among brazilian isolates of Macrophomina phaseolina revealed by RAPD. |
Ano de publicação: |
2003 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Fitopatologia Brasileira, Brasília, v. 28, n. 3, p. 279-285, maio/jun. 2003. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Macrophomina phaseolina has been considered one of the most prevalent soybean (Glycine max) pathogens in Brazil. No genetic resistance has been determined in soybean and very little is known about the genetic diversity of this pathogen in tropical and sub-tropical regions. Fifty-five isolates from soybean roots were collected in different regions and analyzed through RAPD for genetic diversity. The UPGMA cluster analysis for 74 loci scored permitted identification of three divergent groups with an average similarity of 99%, 92% and 88%, respectively. The three groups corresponded to 5.45%, 59.95% and 34.6%, respectively of all isolates used. A single plant had three different haplotypes, while 10.9% of the analyzed plants had two different haplotypes. In another study the genetic similarity was evaluated among isolates from different hosts [soybean, sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), sunflower (Helianthus annuus), cowpea (Vigna unguiculata), corn (Zea mays) and wheat (Triticum aestivum)] as well as two soil samples from native areas. Results showed that more divergent isolates originated from areas with a single crop. Isolates from areas with crop rotation were less divergent, showing high similarity values and consequently formed the largest group. Amplification of the ITS region using primers ITS1 and ITS4 produced only one DNA fragment of 620 bp. None of the isolates were differentiated through PCR-RFLP. Our results demonstrated genetic variability among Brazilian isolates of M. phaseolina and showed that one single root can harbor more than one haplotype. Moreover, cultivation with crop rotation tends to induce less specialization of the pathogen isolates. Knowledge of this variation may be useful in screening soybean genotypes for resistance to charcoal rot. MenosMacrophomina phaseolina has been considered one of the most prevalent soybean (Glycine max) pathogens in Brazil. No genetic resistance has been determined in soybean and very little is known about the genetic diversity of this pathogen in tropical and sub-tropical regions. Fifty-five isolates from soybean roots were collected in different regions and analyzed through RAPD for genetic diversity. The UPGMA cluster analysis for 74 loci scored permitted identification of three divergent groups with an average similarity of 99%, 92% and 88%, respectively. The three groups corresponded to 5.45%, 59.95% and 34.6%, respectively of all isolates used. A single plant had three different haplotypes, while 10.9% of the analyzed plants had two different haplotypes. In another study the genetic similarity was evaluated among isolates from different hosts [soybean, sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), sunflower (Helianthus annuus), cowpea (Vigna unguiculata), corn (Zea mays) and wheat (Triticum aestivum)] as well as two soil samples from native areas. Results showed that more divergent isolates originated from areas with a single crop. Isolates from areas with crop rotation were less divergent, showing high similarity values and consequently formed the largest group. Amplification of the ITS region using primers ITS1 and ITS4 produced only one DNA fragment of 620 bp. None of the isolates were differentiated through PCR-RFLP. Our results demonstrated genetic variability among Brazilian isolates of M. ... Mostrar Tudo |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://www.scielo.br/pdf/fb/v28n3/a09v28n3.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02422naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1460324 005 2003-09-03 008 2003 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aALMEIDA, A. M. R. 245 $aGenotypic diversity among brazilian isolates of Macrophomina phaseolina revealed by RAPD. 260 $c2003 520 $aMacrophomina phaseolina has been considered one of the most prevalent soybean (Glycine max) pathogens in Brazil. No genetic resistance has been determined in soybean and very little is known about the genetic diversity of this pathogen in tropical and sub-tropical regions. Fifty-five isolates from soybean roots were collected in different regions and analyzed through RAPD for genetic diversity. The UPGMA cluster analysis for 74 loci scored permitted identification of three divergent groups with an average similarity of 99%, 92% and 88%, respectively. The three groups corresponded to 5.45%, 59.95% and 34.6%, respectively of all isolates used. A single plant had three different haplotypes, while 10.9% of the analyzed plants had two different haplotypes. In another study the genetic similarity was evaluated among isolates from different hosts [soybean, sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), sunflower (Helianthus annuus), cowpea (Vigna unguiculata), corn (Zea mays) and wheat (Triticum aestivum)] as well as two soil samples from native areas. Results showed that more divergent isolates originated from areas with a single crop. Isolates from areas with crop rotation were less divergent, showing high similarity values and consequently formed the largest group. Amplification of the ITS region using primers ITS1 and ITS4 produced only one DNA fragment of 620 bp. None of the isolates were differentiated through PCR-RFLP. Our results demonstrated genetic variability among Brazilian isolates of M. phaseolina and showed that one single root can harbor more than one haplotype. Moreover, cultivation with crop rotation tends to induce less specialization of the pathogen isolates. Knowledge of this variation may be useful in screening soybean genotypes for resistance to charcoal rot. 700 1 $aABDELNOOR, R. V. 700 1 $aARIAS, C. A. A. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, V. P. JACOUD FILHO, D. S. 700 1 $aMARIN, S. R. R. 700 1 $aBENATO, L. C. 700 1 $aPINTO, M. C. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, C. G. P. 773 $tFitopatologia Brasileira, Brasília$gv. 28, n. 3, p. 279-285, maio/jun. 2003.
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